Insurance claims are dealt with in
widely different ways: some companies will replace a lost or stolen item in like kind, some will deduct a discount from the monetary value stated on the appraisal, many will want to negotiate a settlement for your loss, and so on. Too often I hear, "I THOUGHT IT WAS COVERED, BUT IT WASN'T!" so you may want to read the following:
The “retail replacement
value” I list on the bottom line of your appraisal is a carefully researched and
calculated sum by which your premiums can be determined. This can change with market fluctuations. Burmese rubies, Russian diamonds, gold; jewelry reflects the global market. However we can't
re-appraise jewelry each and every day as gold, platinum and gem prices rise and
fall. We can't predict the future (though crystal balls remain popular,
at least in Southern California, where I grew up). Therefore,
the most important part of an insurance appraisal is the accurate
descriptions of the appraised items because insurance companies insure
the jewelry items, not just their value.
The goal is to be able to replace the piece with something very similar and just as valuable, like-for-like. My add-on to that goal is; "...without paying so much in premiums that there's no money left to buy more jewelry." In any event, the “like for like”
concept is called indemnity. You need to find out how your insurance
company achieves indemnity. Only then can you properly compare costs and make your choice of insurance carriers.
Most of us never think to ask how our coverage works. Did the agent
who sold you your homeowners’ policy mention what his company could do for your
engagement ring, your Swiss watch, your diamond bracelet? This specific type of
coverage is commonly called arider or floater. I know great agents and find that in general they aremuch savvier than when I first began appraising but I still
find those who will tell you - in awfully scary detail
- the ins and outs of tornado damage, flood damage,
termite damage, locust damage, liability for accidents on your property, grand
theft auto and attack by renegade plumbers. With all
this to keep track of it’s no wonder: the agent may be
completely unfamiliar with the jewelry market and with their company’s actual
replacement procedure. Your agent may not know if an appraisal is
needed, why it is needed, or what a usable appraisal must
comprise.
The most important part
of an insurance policy is that you understand it and it is right for
you.You can start by asking about scheduled coverage. Ask about an automatic inflation guard. Learn theirpolicy on appraisal updates or expiration dates.
Coverage may
mean one thing to you and quite another to Pacific All-Risk Insurance (the fictitious insurance company in the juicy, 1944, film noir Double Indemnity).
I still give clients “Ask Your Insurance Agent,” the old list of questions to use when
shopping for coverage. Included here, it is my variation
on something-or-other that has been circulating Appraiserville foryears. I now think this list is too complicated and will summarize it: You must find out how your insurance will replace your item in
like kind. Ask. Rates vary. Requirements vary. Question your agent carefully. Protect yourself.
The list:
Ask Your Insurance Agent:
1. Is an appraisal for
full
coverage?
2. What is the difference between scheduled
coverage and
unscheduled
coverage?
3. Is there a deductible? If so,
how much? Do I have the option to
increase the deductible and thus lower my
premium?
4. Is my policy
all-risk (par loss, damage,
disappearance)?
5. Am I still covered
if there is negligence or carelessness
involved?
6.
Is the item covered if lost, stolen or damaged
while in the possession
of
others?
7.
If there is a loss, do I have a choice of a
full cash-out or will I
have
to accept
less?
8. Can I go to whomever
I wish for
replacement?
9. If a
loss has been replaced through the insurance company source,
will I be allowed to verify proper
replacement by an independent firm
or accredited
appraiser?
10. Are
there geographical limitations to
coverage?
11. How
much will it cost per thousand for full
coverage?
13. Is depreciation ever imposed (to what and how is it
computed)?
14. Am I
limited to the appraised replacement cost should there be a
sizable increase in
value?
15. If
there is damage to a piece, can I replace it or will I be
limited to
repair?
16. What if the lost is irreplaceable, like an
antique?
17. Are
there any security precautions required, if not, would
there
be a premium savings if special
precautions were taken, i.e. the
items were kept in a home safe or in a bank vault when
not
worn?
18. What proof is needed to justify a
claim?
19. Are there different kinds of jewelry
insurance?
20. Are there any
exclusions?
21. What is the pair and set clause? Will the insurance
cover an additional
amount for matching a missing item in a set
if it has not been
computed
or
stated?
22. What types of property are
covered?
23. Will
you show me the actual language in the policy which addresses each
concern I have
mentioned?
The End!
Serving Franklin, Cool Springs, Brentwood, Spring Hill, Antioch, and the Nashville area Covering Williamson and Davidson Counties.